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5/23/2011

Historical eruptions of Mount Tambora Small Apocalypse

Year Without a Summer, also known as the Poverty Year and Eighteen hundred and froze to death, occurred in 1816, when the summer climate deviations destroy crops in northern Europe, northeastern U.S. and eastern Canada. Today, people generally assumed that the deviation was due to the volcanic explosion of Mount Tambora on the date of 5 April-15 April 1815. The mountain is located on the island of Sumbawa in the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia), who threw more than a half million tonnes - or 400 km ³ - dust into the upper atmosphere. As is generally known, after a devastating volcanic eruption, temperatures around the world declined because of reduced sunlight shining through the atmosphere.


Exceptional climatic irregularities in 1816 caused a very great influence in the northeastern United States, Canada Maritime and northern Europe.
Today i-dus.com theme of "History Of The eruption of Mount Tambora Small Doomsday. Usually, in late spring and summer weather in the northeastern United States was relatively stable: temperatures average around 20-25 ° C, and are rarely down to below 5 ° C. Snow is rare summer, though sometimes fell in May.

But in May 1816 frost (freezing) to turn off most of the plants that have been planted, and in June two snow storms caused a lot of people who died. In July and August, lakes and rivers are frozen with ice occur up in Pennsylvania that far south. Rapid temperature changes and dramatic prevalent, with the temperature shift from normal and above normal in the summer, namely 35 ° C until almost frozen in just a few hours. Although farmers in southern New England managed to reap the ripe harvest, the price of corn and other grains has increased dramatically. Oat prices, for example, increased from 12 cents sekarungnya (size 35 1 / 4 liter) in the previous year to 92 U.S. cents.

Many historians who mention the year without a summer as a major motivation for the formation of immediate settlement which is now called the American Middle West. Many residents of New England who died that year, and tens of thousands of others trying to find a more fertile soil and farm conditions better in the Upper Midwest (then the Northwest Territories) (A specific example of this is when the family of Joseph Smith who later became the founder of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints moved from Sharon, Vermont to Palmyra, New York in the state of New York that far west, after a series of failed harvests.) While the harvest is bad for several years , the final blow occurred in 1815 with the eruption of Tambora.

Tambora eruption also caused the Hungarian experience brown snow. Italy experienced something similar, with red snow that fell throughout the year. It is believed to be caused by volcanic dust in the atmosphere.

Severe storms, abnormal rainfall and floods in major rivers of Europe (including the Rhine River is connected with this event. Similarly, the frost that occurred in August 1816.
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